What is the Origin of the Phrase ‘Fair and Square’?

This is a common expression, and you might be aware of its meaning.

To be fair and square means to be completely fair and just; in an honest manner without any unfair means.

This phrase is a redundancy — the words ‘fair’ and ‘square’ — both mean the same thing: to do something in an honest manner without cheating.

A square is a symmetrical shape in which all sides are equal, and all angles are equal. Thus, a square deal is one that treats all its participants equally and impartially.

This expression emphasizes the same idea — to be honest, and just. It has survived since the 16th century mainly because of its rhyme.

Let’s see an example —

“He won the game fair and square.”

The example is self-explanatory.

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Hi, I am Gauri Shanker, a Vocab teacher and enthusiast. I teach vocabulary in a fun and engaging way. You can check out my courses here.